Skip to main content

Policy Based Forwarding on a Palo Alto with different Virtual Routers

Policy Based Forwarding on a Palo Alto with different Virtual Routers

This guide is a little bit different to my other Policy Based Forwarding blog post because it uses different virtual routers for both ISP connections. This is quite common to have a distinct default route for both providers. So, in order to route certain traffic, e.g., http/https, to another ISP connection, policy based forwarding is used.

There are two documents from Palo Alto that give advises how to configure PBF.
I am using a PA-200 with PAN-OS 7.0.1. My lab is the following:
Palo Alto PBF with different VRs
(Note that, unlike Juniper ScreenOS, a zone is not tied to a virtual router. You actually can merge interfaces on different vrouters into the same zone. However, I prefer to configure an extra zone for each ISP to keep my security policies clearly separated.)
These are the configuration steps. See the descriptions under the screenshots for details:
Done.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Checkpoint firewall common commands part 2

Checkpoint firewall common commands part 2 For basic firewall informaton gathering: fgate stat -Status and statistics of Flood-Gate-1. fwaccel <stat|stats|conns>  – View status, statistics or connection table of SecureXL. fw getifs -Show list of configured interfaces with IP and netmask. cpstat <app_flag> [-f flavour] -View OS, HW and CP application status. Issue cpstat without any options to see all possible application flags <app_flag> and corresponding flavours. Examples: cpstat fw -f policy – verbose policy info cpstat os -f cpu – CPU utilization statistics cpinfo -y all   -List all installed patches and hotfixes. cpd_sched_config print -Show task scheduled with CPD scheduler. enabled_blades -View enabled software blades avsu_client [-app <app>]   , get_version <app>  -Get signature version and status of content security .Without the -app option “Anti Virus” is used. show configuration -Show

Unable to Connect to Server Checkpoint R80

Unable to Connect to Server Checkpoint R80 Unable to Connect to Server A connection to the management server will fail if: A firewall between SmartConsole and the management server blocks Port 19009 -  port 19009 is used for a new R80 service. Allow traffic on this port for all clients and management servers. No GUI clients are assigned -  Open the Gaia Portal. If the First Time Configuration Wizard opens, complete it. If the First Time Configuration Wizard has already run, open  User Management > GUI Clients  and add a client. When using Multi-Domain Security Management, connect SmartConsole to the Multi-Domain Server and make sure the domains have GUI clients assigned to them. The required processes are not reachable -  Make sure the computer with SmartConsole installed can reach the IP address of the management server, and that these server processes are up and running: cpm fwm Operation time out  – Your connection to the management (cloud demo

Configuring Proxy ARP for Manual NAT

Configuring Proxy ARP for Manual NAT Symptoms After creating a Manual Static NAT rule, Security Gateway does not answer the ARP Requests for the Static NATed IP address that was configured in the Manual NAT rule. Security Gateway replies to ARP requests with a wrong MAC address, mostly for the NAT traffic.  Introduction Let us consider the following scenario: Two networks ( Network_A  and  Network_B ) are separated by a Security Gateway (single Security Gateway or ClusterXL). On each network, there is a host ( Host_A  on  Network_A ,  Host_B  on  Network_B ). Let us assume, that  Network_A  represents the  Internal  network, and  Network_B  represents the  External  network. According to the existing standards, when  Host_B  needs to send data to  Host_A , an ARP Request for the MAC address of  Host_A  will be sent by  Host_B  to  Network_B . Since  Host_A  is located on another network, and the Security Gateway acts as a router, this ARP Request (sent